单词音标：
【音标】 ['eksail]
汉语翻译
n. 放逐, 流放, 被放逐者vt. 放逐, 流放, 使背井离乡
【法】 流放刑, 流放犯, 流亡者
词型变化：
形容词:exilic 动词过去式:exiled 过去分词:exiled 现在分词:exiling 第三人称单数:exiles英语解释：
名词 exile:
- voluntarily absent from home or country同义词：expatriate
- expelled from home or country by authority同义词：deportee
- the act of expelling a person from their native land同义词：deportation, expatriation, transportation
动词 exile:
- expel from a country同义词：expatriate, deport
例句：
- Exile was for him a living death.他遭流放是进了活地狱。
- He was in the unenviable position of having to choose between imprisonment or exile.他已陷於进退维谷的地步，不是坐牢就是流放，必须在两者间做出抉择。
- The king was sent into exile.国王遭到放逐。
- He was exiled from the country for one year.他被放逐一年。
详细解释：
ex.ile
n.（名词）
Enforced removal from one`s native country.流放：被强迫离开自己的国家Self-imposed absence from one`s country.自我流放：自愿的离开本国The condition or a period of living away from one`s native country.流亡期间： 在自己国家之外生活的情况或时间One who lives away from one`s native country, whether because of expulsion or voluntary absence.离乡者：被驱逐或因为自愿而居住在自己的祖国之外v.tr.（及物动词）ex.iled,ex.il.ing,ex.iles To send into exile; banish.See Synonyms at banish 流放；把…驱逐出境参见 banish
来源：Middle English exil 中古英语 exil from Old French 源自 古法语 from Latin exilium 源自 拉丁语 exilium from exul, exsul [exiled person, wanderer] 源自 exul, exsul [被流放的人，流浪者]
【引伸】
exil.ic
