汉语拼音：
【拼音】 jiān nán de
英语翻译：
difficult; hard; burdensome; formidable; rough; stiff
相关词条：
1.severe 2.burdensome 3.graunchy 4.hard 5.strait例句：
- 需要进行艰难的谈判。Some hard bargaining is called for.
- 她巧妙地应付了一场艰难的辩论。She handled a difficult argument skilfully.
- 我不仅要看她脸部的轮廓，以便我能把它珍藏在我的记忆中，而且我还要研究这张脸庞，在那里找到富有同情心、温柔和耐心的活证据，她就是以这种温柔和耐心完成了教育我的艰难的任务。I should want not merely to see the outline of her face, so that I could cherish it in my memory, but to study that face and find in it the living evidence of the sympathetic tenderness and patience with which she accomplished the difficult task of my edu
- 改革教育制度将是一个艰难的过程。Reforming the education system will be a difficult process.
- 那是一段艰难的日子。That was a hard time.
